Nervous & Endocrine Systems

Nervous System & Endocrine System Exam - Tuesday 1/28/14

 - Nervous System
  • function of the nervous system
  • the structure and function of the neuron
    • dendrite
    • cell body
    • nucleus
    • axon
    • axon tip (terminal)
    • synapse
  • types of neurons (know where they are found and what they do)
    • sensory neuron
    • interneuron
    • motor neuron
  • the pathway of information from stimulus to response
  • Central nervous system (brain & spinal cord)
  • Parts of the brain (in a diagram and their functions)
    • Cerebrum
    • Cerebellum
    • Medulla
  • What is a concussion?
  • Function of the spinal cord and spinal nerves
-Endocrine System
  • function of the endocrine system
  • hormones
    • function
    • what they're made of
    • how they're transported throughout the body
    • lock & key model with target cells
  • Endocrine Glands (know the location in the body, what function and/or hormone they're associated with)
    • Hypothalamus
    • Pituituary gland (hormone: HGH)
    • Pineal gland (hormone: melatonin)
    • Thyroid (hormone: thyroxine)
    • Parathyroid
    • Pancreas (hormones: insulin & glucagon)
    • Adrenal gland (hormone: adreneline)
      • How the body responds to the fear response
    • Ovaries (hormone: estrogen)
    • Testes (hormone: testosterone)
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Answer Key to Nervous & Endocrine System Webquest

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Answer Key to Nervous & Endorcrine System Review Packet
 
Pages 1&2

1.       Cerebellum
2.       Stimulus
3.    Parathyroid
4.       Spinal cord
5.       Cerebrum
6.       Hypothalamus
7.       Axon
8.       Medulla
9.       Motor neuron
10.   Dendrite
11.   Adrenal gland
12.   Brain
13.   Pituitary
14.   Hormones
15.   Depressant
16.   Adrenaline
17.   Impulse
18.   Response
Page 3: Neuron Review
1.       **Do not label the myelin sheath
**Label the axon tip

 
2.       Sensory Neuron
Interneuron
Motor Neuron

3.       1. (b) axon
2. (g) cell body
3. (a) synapse
4. (i) neurotransmitter (transmitting molecule/chemical)
5. OMIT (f) reflex
6. OMIT (c) myelin sheath
7. (j) axon tips
8. (d) impulse
9. (h) dendrite
10. (e) response
 
Page 4
Long Response #1
If you touch a hot iron, the SENSORY NEURONS in your skin will send the message of “hot” to your INTERNEURONS in your brain that processes the message of “hot”.  They send the message to take your hand off the stove to the MOTOR NEURONS and they stimulate the muscle in your hand to move off the stove.
Long Response #2
When you watch a scary movie, you may feel your heart racing, sweating, breathing getting heavier etc.  These responses are all caused by the HORMONE named ADRENALINE.  ADRENALINE is produced by the ADRENAL GLANDS which sit on top of your kidneys.  This response is called “Fight or Flight”
Long Response #3
The nervous system maintains homeostasis in your body because it constantly processes information (stimuli) and responds to those changes in the environment accordingly.  Your nervous system tries to keep you from harm or hurting yourself.  It also coordinates with the Endocrine system. 

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Nervous System Quiz - Friday 1/17/14
  • function of the nervous system
  • the structure and function of the neuron
    • dendrite
    • cell body
    • nucleus
    • axon
    • axon tip (terminal)
    • synapse
  • types of neurons (know where they are found and what they do)
    • sensory neuron
    • interneuron
    • motor neuron
  • the pathway of information from stimulus to response
  • Central nervous system (brain & spinal cord)
  • Parts of the brain (in a diagram and their functions)
    • Cerebrum
    • Cerebellum
    • Medulla
  • Function of the spinal cord and spinal nerves

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